The Mughal Empire (1526-1857): The Complete History, Origin, Rulers, Art, Literature and Administration
Introduction The Mughal Empire is considered one of the greatest and most powerful empires in the history of South Asia and the world. It ruled over the Indian subcontinent for 331 years, from 1526 to 1857. This empire was not just about wars and conquest; it was about art, architecture, culture, language, and a powerful administration. The word "Mughal" is derived from "Mongol" because its founder, Zahir-ud-Din Muhammad Babur, was related to two great conquerors, Timur on his father's side and Genghis Khan on his mother's side. This empire gave us the Taj Mahal, Red Fort, Badshahi Mosque, Urdu language, and Mughlai food. In this complete article, we will discuss its full history in simple English. 1. Origin and Complete History of the Mughal Empire The origin of the Mughal Empire is in Central Asia. Babur was a prince from the Ferghana Valley in present-day Uzbekistan. He was a brave military commander with a dream to build a big empire. After losing his o...